{"id":3125249,"date":"2019-05-01T01:10:27","date_gmt":"2019-05-01T05:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/book\/memphis-martin-and-the-mountaintop-the-sanitation-strike-of-1968\/"},"modified":"2019-05-01T01:10:27","modified_gmt":"2019-05-01T05:10:27","slug":"memphis-martin-and-the-mountaintop-the-sanitation-strike-of-1968","status":"publish","type":"fpb_book","link":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/es\/book\/memphis-martin-and-the-mountaintop-the-sanitation-strike-of-1968\/","title":{"rendered":"Memphis, Martin, and the mountaintop: the sanitation strike of 1968"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3031968\" src=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Memphis-Martin-and-the-Mountaintop-238x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"238\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Memphis-Martin-and-the-Mountaintop-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Memphis-Martin-and-the-Mountaintop.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/>Por Alice Faye Duncan, ilustrado por R. Gregory Christie. Calkins Creek, 2018. 40 p\u00e1ginas. 17,95 $\/tapa dura. Recomendado para edades de 9 a 12 a\u00f1os.    <\/h3>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/quakerbooks.org\/products\/memphis-martin-and-the-mountaintop\" class=\"woo-sc-button  custom\" style=\"background:;border-color:\"><span class=\"woo-\">Comprar en QuakerBooks<\/span><\/a>\n<p>La huelga de saneamiento de Memphis de 1968 fue uno de los varios momentos cruciales en el Movimiento por los Derechos Civiles, y fue en Memphis donde Martin Luther King Jr. pronunci\u00f3 su \u00faltimo discurso el 3 de abril: \u201cHe estado en la cima de la monta\u00f1a\u201d. Si bien el discurso y King se han abierto camino en los anales de la historia estadounidense, y las circunstancias que engendraron la huelga est\u00e1n bien documentadas y estudiadas, las voces de los ni\u00f1os, ahora adultos, que vivieron estos eventos contin\u00faan tomando forma. La protagonista de nueve a\u00f1os, Lorraine, encarna el esp\u00edritu y los pensamientos infantiles de Almella Starks-Umoja, cuyos padres fueron activistas en la huelga. La narraci\u00f3n en primera persona de Lorraine abarca los meses desde enero hasta ese fat\u00eddico abril. A medida que los lectores siguen sus recuerdos, informados por las preocupaciones de sus padres, y su creciente conciencia de c\u00f3mo la huelga afect\u00f3 negativamente las vidas de los trabajadores, descubrimos que la crisis tambi\u00e9n uni\u00f3 a la familia. Lejos de proteger a Lorraine de los hechos, sus padres la incluyeron en su toma de decisiones hasta el punto de que \u201caprend\u00ed lo que sab\u00edan los adultos\u201d. Es Lorraine quien lee los titulares de los peri\u00f3dicos a sus padres semianalfabetos y es testigo de sus reacciones.      <\/p>\n<p>Si bien King responde al llamado de los huelguistas y los impulsa, no es el personaje central; ese honor pertenece a la comunidad de Memphis. Parte de la historia no contada de los 1.300 hombres en huelga es el papel de apoyo que las madres, hijas y esposas desempe\u00f1aron en la marcha hacia la victoria y la lucha por la dignidad. Lorraine observa las acciones que su madre y otras mujeres tomaron al ausentarse del trabajo como empleadas dom\u00e9sticas para unirse a los manifestantes: portando carteles y manteniendo la fe y la econom\u00eda dom\u00e9stica intactas cuando todo parec\u00eda perdido. Justo cuando la NAACP comenz\u00f3 a organizarse, \u201cMi mam\u00e1 respondi\u00f3 a su llamado. En su mano derecha, llevaba su cartel de boicot. En su izquierda, me tom\u00f3 de la mano\u201d. Los ojos de un ni\u00f1o brindan una perspectiva edificante sobre el importante tema. Ante la tragedia, emana un rayo de sol en forma de lecci\u00f3n moral y elevaci\u00f3n espiritual a medida que Lorraine gradualmente se da cuenta de que es parte de la historia en la fabricaci\u00f3n.     <\/p>\n<p>Esta ficci\u00f3n de grado medio de 40 p\u00e1ginas, apropiada para edades de 9 a 12 a\u00f1os, explora la comprensi\u00f3n adolescente de un per\u00edodo tumultuoso en la historia de Estados Unidos y las lecciones aprendidas de la determinaci\u00f3n de una comunidad unida de familias, amigos y aliados. La autora Alice Faye Duncan electriza cada cap\u00edtulo corto con prosa y verso alternados, vibrantemente ilustrados por R. Gregory Christie con figuras humanas y lugares que adquieren vida propia. Recomiendo este libro a padres y educadores por su tono amoroso, tratamiento hist\u00f3rico art\u00edstico y por la l\u00ednea de tiempo pr\u00e1ctica de los eventos entrelazados en sus p\u00e1ginas finales.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3081773,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[10402,10323],"fpb_issue_category":[10659],"class_list":["post-3125249","fpb_book","type-fpb_book","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mayo-de-2019-una-estanteria-de-jovenes-amigos","category-resenas-de-libros-cuaqueros","fpb_issue_category-competicion-amistosa"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Memphis, Martin, and the mountaintop: the sanitation strike of 1968 - Friends Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/es\/book\/memphis-martin-and-the-mountaintop-the-sanitation-strike-of-1968\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Memphis, Martin, and the mountaintop: the sanitation strike of 1968\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Por Alice Faye Duncan, ilustrado por R. 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