{"id":3126272,"date":"2017-08-01T01:20:09","date_gmt":"2017-08-01T05:20:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/book\/hali-muhimu-maisha-na-kifo-katika-israeli-palestina\/"},"modified":"2017-08-01T01:20:09","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T05:20:09","slug":"hali-muhimu-maisha-na-kifo-katika-israeli-palestina","status":"publish","type":"fpb_book","link":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/hali-muhimu-maisha-na-kifo-katika-israeli-palestina\/","title":{"rendered":"Hali Muhimu: Maisha na Kifo katika Israeli\/Palestina"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Na Alice Rothchild. Vitabu vya Dunia tu, 2017. Kurasa 283. $ 19.99 \/ karatasi; $9.99\/Kitabu pepe. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n

Nunua kutoka kwa QuakerBooks<\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n

Katika kitabu cha Steve Feldman cha<\/span>
\n Compartments<\/span>
\n<\/i>, daktari wa ngozi anayejulikana sana anasimulia jinsi madaktari wa kitiba waliofunzwa vyema katika taaluma yake hawawezi \u201ckufikiri nje ya sanduku\u201d walilozoezwa, mara nyingi wakidumisha mawazo na mazoea yasiyo sahihi hata yanapotolewa kwa uthibitisho wazi wa kinyume chake. Kisha anatumia ukosoaji huo kuchunguza hali ya Israeli-Palestina kutoka kwa mtazamo wa malezi yake ya Kiyahudi ya Kiorthodoksi na kukutana kwake na mambo ya hakika ambayo yalipinga masimulizi ambayo alilelewa nayo. <\/span><\/p>\n

Vivyo hivyo, profesa na daktari wa Harvard Alice Rothchild anashiriki katika<\/span>
\n Condition Critical<\/span>
\n<\/i> jinsi malezi yake ya kitamaduni ya Kiyahudi ya Kiamerika na uelewa wa awali wa Israeli-Palestina ulivyopingwa kwa kujifunza kuhusu uvamizi wa Israeli katika maeneo ya Palestina. ”Niliona ilinibidi kuchunguza tena maana ya Uyahudi wangu mwenyewe kwa kuzingatia matokeo yasiyofurahisha ya Uzayuni, na nikaanza kukabiliana na wajibu wangu binafsi kama Myahudi na raia wa Marekani,” anaandika katika dibaji yake. <\/span><\/p>\n

Badala ya kurejea katika chumba cha starehe na kutangaza, ”Usinichanganye na ukweli; mawazo yangu tayari yameundwa,” Rothchild alianza mwaka 2003 kuandaa wajumbe wa kila mwaka katika eneo hilo. Uzoefu huu wa kwanza ulisababisha kitabu chake cha kwanza, <\/span>Ahadi Zilizovunjwa, Ndoto Zilizovunjika: Hadithi za Kiwewe na Ustahimilivu wa Wayahudi na Wapalestina<\/span><\/i>. Kitabu cha pili kilichunguza ujenzi wa vita vya Gaza 2014. <\/span>Hali Muhimu<\/span><\/i> ni hesabu iliyohaririwa ya machapisho ya blogu yake kutoka kwa safari kati ya 2013 na 2015. Ni taswira isiyoyumba ya ”simulizi zinazoshindana” za hali hiyo; madhara makubwa ya vurugu na uvamizi wa kijeshi kwa afya ya binadamu; na uchanganuzi wa kina wa, kwa maneno ya mwandishi, ”matokeo ya sera zilizotiwa ndani za Israeli ambazo huwanufaisha sana Wayahudi juu ya majirani zao wa Palestina.” <\/span><\/p>\n

Sura nane zinahusu mpango wa Israel wa ”kuteka” maeneo yanayokaliwa kwa mabavu, historia ya mamia ya vijiji vya Wapalestina ”vilivyotoweka” na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa la Israel, ”upinzani mzuri” dhidi ya uvamizi huo, vikwazo vya maisha ya kawaida ya Wapalestina, masuala ya matibabu na mateso, hali halisi ya kutisha ya Gaza, na hata ngono na ujinsia katika eneo la Gaza. Rothchild inamjulisha msomaji sio tu kwa ukweli huu mbaya, lakini pia kwa mashirika ya ujasiri ya Israeli na Palestina na watu binafsi wanaofanya kazi kwa amani ya haki. Ufahamu wa ziada hutolewa kupitia uchunguzi wake kama daktari ambaye amefunzwa kutambua magonjwa yanayosababisha dalili. Yeye hufanya uhusiano sio tu kati ya athari ya kudhoofisha afya ya watu ya kiwewe cha vita na ukandamizaji, lakini pia ni mara ngapi tunatibu dalili badala ya sababu kuu. Hilo ni muhimu kutambua, iwe mtu anazungumza kuhusu uhusiano wa daktari na mgonjwa au jinsi maisha yanavyoishi kwa kunyimwa haki za binadamu yanaweza kusababisha tabia mbaya. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kama ilivyo kwa Ben Ehrenreich’s<\/span>
\n The Way to the Spring: Life and Death in Palestine<\/span>
\n<\/i> (kitabu nilichokipitia katika toleo la Januari 2017 la<\/span>
\n FJ.<\/span>
\n<\/i>), uchunguzi wa Rothchild unalingana na uzoefu wangu mwenyewe. Tulishuhudia matukio mengi sawa tukiwa Israel\u2013Palestine katika miaka iliyotajwa katika kitabu chake. Kwa sifa zake mwenyewe <\/span>
\n Condition Critical<\/span>
\n<\/i> , Ehrenreich anasema, ”Rothchild anaandika kwa uwazi wa ajabu wa kimaadili na jicho kali kwa dhuluma, upuuzi, na kejeli za kikatili za kihistoria ambazo zinafafanua maisha ya Wapalestina katika pande zote za Line ya Kijani.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Wakati wa moja ya safari za mke wangu na za kila mwaka za mafunzo ya huduma kwa Israeli na Palestina, mwanafunzi wa chuo kikuu Myahudi ambaye alikuwa Israeli mara nyingi lakini hakuwa ametembelea maeneo ya Palestina alijiunga na kikundi chetu. Alijitosa katika Ukingo wa Magharibi pamoja nasi baada ya kukaa wakati na jamaa kwenye kibbutz cha Israeli. Kufuatia majuma yetu mawili na nusu tukifanya kazi na kusafiri katika eneo lote, alituambia, \u201cMaisha yangu yote nimeambiwa na familia, walimu, na marabi ninapenda na kuheshimu sana kwamba eneo hili lilikuwa tupu kabla ya babu zetu kuja hapa na ‘kufanya jangwa kuchanua.’ Hiyo si kweli, sivyo?\u201d Tulikubali kwamba simulizi hili ni ”ukweli” kwa wengi, lakini kwamba, kwa hakika, hakuweza kushikilia tena baada ya kufichuliwa na ukweli wa jambo hilo. ”Ninajua hilo sasa; na sasa sina budi kutafuta njia ya kushiriki ukweli huo na jumuiya yangu,” alijibu. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ni katika roho hiyo hiyo ambapo Alice Rothchild anashiriki kitabu chake. Anahisi wajibu kama Myahudi na mwanasayansi kushiriki ukweli mkali wa kile anachojua kuwa kweli. Ukweli unaweza kuwa mgumu kwa wengine kuukubali, lakini uandishi bora na uchunguzi wa kina husaidia dawa kupungua. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3079114,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[9920,9975],"fpb_issue_category":[10231],"class_list":["post-3126272","fpb_book","type-fpb_book","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mapitio-ya-kitabu-cha-quaker","category-vitabu-vya-agosti-2017","fpb_issue_category-sanaa-ya-kufa"],"yoast_head":"\nHali Muhimu: Maisha na Kifo katika Israeli\/Palestina - Friends Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/hali-muhimu-maisha-na-kifo-katika-israeli-palestina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sw_KE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hali Muhimu: Maisha na Kifo katika Israeli\/Palestina - Friends Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Na Alice Rothchild. 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