{"id":3127365,"date":"2016-04-01T01:10:12","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T05:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/"},"modified":"2016-04-01T01:10:12","modified_gmt":"2016-04-01T05:10:12","slug":"ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker","status":"publish","type":"fpb_book","link":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/","title":{"rendered":"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"milango200\"<\/a>Na Thomas Gates. Vipeperushi vya Pendle Hill #435, 2015. Kurasa 36. $7 kwa kila kijitabu. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n

Nunua kwenye FJ Amazon Store<\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n

Matumizi ya miwani ya macho yalienea haraka sana katika Ulaya kufuatia uvumbuzi wa Johannes Gutenberg wa mashine ya uchapishaji mwaka wa 1452. Kwa watu wengi, kuweka lenzi moja kati ya jicho na ukurasa uliochapishwa kulifanya herufi zisizo wazi kuwa wazi na kusomeka. Katika muda wa chini ya nusu karne, iligunduliwa kwamba kupanga lenzi nyingi kuliruhusu mtu kuona kile ambacho kilikuwa hakijafikiriwa hapo awali: miundo midogo sana kama vile seli kwenye kiumbe, na vitu vilivyo mbali sana, kama vile milima kwenye mwezi na maelfu ya nyota kwenye Milky Way. Kuchanganya athari za lenzi hakufanya tu kinachojulikana kionekane zaidi, kuliwapa watu uwezo wa kuona na kufikiria juu ya mambo kwa njia ambazo hazikuwezekana hapo awali. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ni kawaida siku hizi kuzungumza juu ya kuchunguza maandishi kupitia lenzi kama njia ya kutoa muktadha kwa msomaji. Sisi sote hubeba sehemu na vipande vya hadithi na uzoefu wetu wa maisha tunaposoma na kwa kuchagua kutumia habari hiyo tunapojaribu kufanya kile ambacho mtu mwingine ameandika kwa uwazi na kusomeka. Kwa mfano, nilisoma injili kupitia lenzi ya Quaker na kwa sababu hiyo, pengine ninamwona Yesu kama mtu wa kupinga amani kuliko mtu kutoka asili ya Kikristo ya kitamaduni. Lenzi ninayotumia huleta vipengele fulani vya maandishi kuzingatia\u2014lakini wakati mwingine kwa gharama ya kuficha sifa nyingine. Katika kijitabu hiki, Thomas Gates anatumia lenzi nyingi; kila moja huangazia kipengele fulani cha hadithi katika maandiko au maandishi ya Quaker, lakini kwa kuongezea, anayaweka mstari ili kufunua yasiyotarajiwa. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kijitabu hiki kinategemea mfululizo wa Half-Hours za Biblia ambazo Gates aliwasilisha kwenye Mkutano wa Mwaka wa Mwaka wa New England mwaka wa 2014. Kilizungumziwa kwa ukaribu mada ya kipindi cha kila mwaka, \u201cNinyi ni mashahidi wangu! Je, kuna mungu mwingine zaidi yangu mimi?\u201d ( Isaya 43:10, 43:12, na 44:8 ). Gates alichunguza maana ya kushuhudia, shahidi ni nani, na shahidi anafanya nini katika mazingira ya Israeli ya kale, katika Agano Jipya, na kati ya Marafiki. Anatumia kazi zinazotarajiwa za Waquaker wa mapema\u2014Fox, Penn, na Barclay\u2014lakini pia sauti zisizojulikana sana za karne ya kumi na saba kama vile Sarah Blackborow na Thomas Lurting. Anafuata mageuzi ya mawazo ya Quaker kupitia Marafiki wa baadaye kama vile Thomas Kelly, Doug Gwyn, na waandishi wa makala za hivi karibuni katika <\/span>Jarida la Marafiki<\/span><\/i>. Kwa maoni haya ya kimadhehebu, anaongeza yale ya watu wa nje kama Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Dorothy Day, na Walter Brueggemann.<\/span><\/p>\n

Iwapo huu ungekuwa uchunguzi wa mashahidi wa Ukweli waliopita, ungekuwa wa thamani; Marafiki wanapaswa kujua na kujivunia yale ambayo tumetimiza, na jinsi tunavyodai kwa usahihi nafasi katika wingu la mashahidi la milenia. Lakini Gates anatupa changamoto ya kueleza kwa undani zaidi, \u201cJe, tutatosheka na kung\u2019arisha tu jumba la makumbusho la Quaker, au tutatambua njia mpya za kufanya Kweli, za kutoa ushahidi . . . ili kuteseka kwa ajili ya Kweli?\u201d Je, sisi ni watazamaji au mashahidi? <\/span><\/p>\n

Kuna mengi yamejaa kwenye kijitabu hiki kifupi. Ikifikia zaidi ya kila kifungu na kila muktadha tofauti, Gates anawasilisha muunganisho, na kila lenzi ikielekeza mwanga wake katika nyingine. Matokeo ni magumu, lakini zawadi inastahili jitihada. <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3077314,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[9920,9959],"fpb_issue_category":[10217],"class_list":["post-3127365","fpb_book","type-fpb_book","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mapitio-ya-kitabu-cha-quaker","category-vitabu-vya-aprili-2016","fpb_issue_category-malezi-ya-kiroho-mafunzo-ya-quaker"],"yoast_head":"\nNinyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker - Friends Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sw_KE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker - Friends Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Na Thomas Gates. Vipeperushi vya Pendle Hill #435, 2015. Kurasa 36. $7 kwa kila kijitabu. Matumizi ya miwani ya macho…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Friends Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/friendsjournal\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gates200.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"288\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@friendsournal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker - Friends Journal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/03\\\/gates200.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-04-01T05:10:12+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sw-KE\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sw-KE\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/03\\\/gates200.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/03\\\/gates200.jpg\",\"width\":200,\"height\":288},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/nyumbani\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Books\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/book\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/\",\"name\":\"Friends Journal\",\"description\":\"Kuwasiliana na uzoefu wa Quaker ili kuunganisha na kuimarisha maisha ya kiroho\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"sw-KE\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Friends Journal\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sw-KE\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/fj-logo-white.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/fj-logo-white.png\",\"width\":617,\"height\":74,\"caption\":\"Friends Journal\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/friendsjournal\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/friendsournal\",\"https:\\\/\\\/instagram.com\\\/friendsjournal\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/3154709\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/user\\\/friendsjournal\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker - Friends Journal","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/","og_locale":"sw_KE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker - Friends Journal","og_description":"Na Thomas Gates. Vipeperushi vya Pendle Hill #435, 2015. Kurasa 36. $7 kwa kila kijitabu. Matumizi ya miwani ya macho…","og_url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/","og_site_name":"Friends Journal","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/friendsjournal\/","og_image":[{"width":200,"height":288,"url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gates200.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@friendsournal","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/","url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/","name":"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker - Friends Journal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gates200.jpg","datePublished":"2016-04-01T05:10:12+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sw-KE","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sw-KE","@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gates200.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gates200.jpg","width":200,"height":288},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/ninyi-ni-mashahidi-wangu-shahidi-na-ushuhuda-katika-mapokeo-ya-biblia-na-quaker\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/nyumbani\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Books","item":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/book\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Ninyi Ni Mashahidi Wangu: Shahidi na Ushuhuda katika Mapokeo ya Biblia na Quaker"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/","name":"Friends Journal","description":"Kuwasiliana na uzoefu wa Quaker ili kuunganisha na kuimarisha maisha ya kiroho","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"sw-KE"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/#organization","name":"Friends Journal","url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sw-KE","@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/fj-logo-white.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/fj-logo-white.png","width":617,"height":74,"caption":"Friends Journal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/friendsjournal\/","https:\/\/x.com\/friendsournal","https:\/\/instagram.com\/friendsjournal","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/3154709","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/friendsjournal"]}]}},"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Friends Journal","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/","push-errors":false,"acf":{"author_name":"Imekaguliwa na Paul Buckley","bio":"<p>Paul Buckley ni mwanahistoria wa Quaker, mwanatheolojia, na mwandishi wa The Essential Elias Hicks. Yeye ni mwanachama wa Marafiki wa Jumuiya huko Cincinnati, Ohio. <em>Essential Elias Hicks<\/em> ni kitabu chake cha hivi majuzi zaidi cha Marafiki.<\/p>\n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fpb_book\/3127365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fpb_book"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/fpb_book"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3127365"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3077314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3127365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3127365"},{"taxonomy":"fpb_issue_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fpb_issue_category?post=3127365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}