{"id":3129995,"date":"2020-04-01T01:45:13","date_gmt":"2020-04-01T05:45:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/mahojiano-na-jessica-metheringham-mtayarishaji-wa-disarm-the-base\/"},"modified":"2020-04-01T01:45:13","modified_gmt":"2020-04-01T05:45:13","slug":"mahojiano-na-jessica-metheringham-mtayarishaji-wa-disarm-the-base","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/mahojiano-na-jessica-metheringham-mtayarishaji-wa-disarm-the-base\/","title":{"rendered":"Mahojiano na Jessica Metheringham, mtayarishaji wa Disarm the Base"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/a>
Jessica Metheringham. Mchoro wote wa mchezo ni wa Mark Bijak. Picha za mchezo na Ross Connell\/Michezo Zaidi Tafadhali.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

Eds: Mahojiano haya yalifanyika Januari 30 na kutumwa kuchapishwa Machi 11 ili kuonekana katika toleo la kuchapishwa la Aprili. Imehaririwa kwa urefu na uwazi. Tuliwasiliana na Jessica mapema wiki hii ili kusikia jinsi amekuwa akikabiliana na changamoto mpya zinazoletwa na janga la coronavirus. Soma jibu lake mwishoni mwa mahojiano. <\/em><\/div>\n

Katika<\/span> majira ya kiangazi, tulisikia kuhusu kampeni ya Kickstarter ya mchezo mpya wa ubao wa kupambana na vita, wa hatua za moja kwa moja na Rafiki wa Uingereza anayeitwa Jessica Metheringham. Nikiwa nimevutiwa na wazo hilo, nilianza kufuatilia maendeleo yake, ambayo aliandika mtandaoni kwa jina la Michezo ya Wapinzani. Kufikia Septemba, kampeni hiyo ilifadhiliwa kikamilifu na wafadhili 240 ambao walikuwa wameahidi \u00a39,182 (kama $11,800) kusaidia kufanikisha mradi huo, zaidi ya lengo la awali la \u00a35,000. Masasisho ya blogu ya Metheringham yalikuwa ya mara kwa mara, ya kibinafsi, na ya uwazi\u2014mtazamo wa nyuma wa pazia wa kile kinachohitajika kutengeneza mchezo wa ubao kuanzia mwanzo. <\/span><\/p>\n

Aliegemea wafuasi wake kwenye suluhu za matatizo na kukusanya ushauri kutoka kwa wachezaji wenye uzoefu, kuripoti kila hatua ya mchakato: kutoka kwa maelezo madogo kama vile kuchagua mpangilio wa rangi na kupata makosa ya uchapaji hadi vipengele vikubwa vya upangaji kama vile kuabiri gharama za usafirishaji na kuchagua kiwanda cha uzalishaji nje ya nchi. Kwenye uamuzi huo wa mwisho, alichapisha kuhusu changamoto za kupata chaguo la kimaadili na la bei nafuu la kutengeneza vijenzi vya bodi na kisanduku\u2014tatizo lililotokana na kazi yake ya awali kuhusu ushiriki wa kisiasa wa Quakers nchini Uingereza, ambako alikuwa ameshawishi kuwepo kwa sheria kali ya mnyororo wa ugavi katika Sheria ya Utumwa ya Kisasa ya Uingereza ya 2015. (Baada ya kubainisha uwezekano wa kazi ya kulazimishwa kufanya kazi kwa kulazimishwa katika toleo moja la Hong Kong, lakini aliishia kutumia kiwanda cha gharama kubwa zaidi cha Hong Kong). nakala ya mwisho ya mchezo ilifika <\/span>Ofisi
\n ya Jarida la Marafiki<\/span>
\n<\/i> (iliyo na takriban vifungashio visivyo na plastiki kwa shukrani kwa ahadi ya Metheringham ya mazingira); mwezi uliofuata, baada ya kucheza<\/span> Disarm the Base<\/span> na wenzangu wachache, nilizungumza na muundaji wake wa Quaker kwenye gumzo la video.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Picha na Ross Connell\/Michezo Zaidi Tafadhali<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ukurasa wa kwanza wa kijitabu cha maagizo unasema kwamba mchezo unategemea idadi ya migogoro ya kweli na baadhi ya wanaharakati wa kweli. Je, unaweza kushiriki zaidi kuhusu hilo? <\/b><\/h4>\n

Nilipofanyia kazi kundi la Quakers nchini Uingereza, mmoja wa wafanyakazi wenzangu, Samuel Walton, na rafiki yake Daniel Woodhouse waliingia katika kampuni ya BAE Systems, Warton Aerodome, kaskazini-mashariki mwa Uingereza Januari 29, 2017. Walikuwa wakipanga kupokonya silaha ndege ya kivita lakini wakakamatwa. <\/span>Katika hatua hiyo, kituo hicho kilikuwa kikitumiwa kupeleka silaha kwenye mzozo wa Yemen, na walichagua kituo hicho kwa sababu miaka 21 iliyopita kikundi cha wanawake kilichojulikana kwa jina la Plowshares Four kilivamia tarehe hiyo hiyo na kweli walifika kwenye moja ya ndege na kuipokonya silaha. Katika visa vyote viwili, kulikuwa na kesi ndefu, na ikaingia kwenye habari. Sam na Dan waliachiliwa, na nilifikiri ilikuwa hadithi nzuri sana. Sio jambo ambalo ningefanya mwenyewe, lakini nilifikiria, subiri, ninawezaje kuchukua hii na kuitumia kama msukumo wa ubunifu lakini pia kujaribu kupinga kanuni? <\/span><\/p>\n

Kwa hivyo huo ulikuwa msukumo wako, lakini kwa nini uufanye kuwa mchezo wa bodi?<\/b><\/h4>\n

Napenda sana michezo. Ninacheza idadi ya kutosha ya michezo ya ubao, na niliendelea kuona mada nyingi zile zile za zamani zikija. Baadhi yao ni kweli moja kwa moja <\/span>:<\/b> Utaenda kulima baadhi ya vitu;<\/span> kuna usimamizi wa rasilimali unaendelea. Na kuna mengi ambayo ni ya vita sana, hali inayotokana na migogoro. Lakini kwa hakika hapa Uingereza, kumekuwa na kuibuka upya kwa michezo ya bodi\u2014labda katika miaka mitano iliyopita au zaidi. Michezo mingi zaidi ya ushirika inatoka, ambayo ilinivutia sana. Ninapenda sana kucheza michezo ya ushirikiano kwa sababu unacheza dhidi ya bodi, dhidi ya bahati ya sare, kimsingi. Kwa hivyo nilidhani huu ungefanya mchezo mzuri wa ushirika. Lakini sikujua wengi waliokuwa na aina hii ya mada ya kupinga. Kulikuwa na wachache lakini sio idadi kubwa. <\/span><\/p>\n

Inaonekana kipengele cha ushirika kingehusiana na Quakers wengi. Nikicheza mchezo huo pamoja na wengine, niliona tulilazimika kuwasiliana mara nyingi na kufanya maamuzi pamoja\u2014kama vile mchakato wa Quaker wa kufikia makubaliano. Je, hilo lilikuwa jambo ulilokuwa unafikiria wakati unaunda mchezo? <\/b><\/h4>\n

Hakika ilikuwa ni sehemu yake. Ninaamini michezo ya ushirika ina mengi ya kutufundisha kuhusu kazi ya pamoja. T<\/span>hapa kuna mengi ya kuyafanyia kazi pamoja, kuyazungumza yote, kuyatafakari kwa kina, kuhakikisha kwamba una mbinu sahihi badala ya mtu mmoja kusema tu, \u201cVema, nitaenda kufanya hivi.\u201d Kwa hivyo ingawa singesema nilikusudia kuihusu, hakika inatoka mahali hapo: kutoka kwa sehemu yangu katika ulimwengu huo na hamu yangu ya kuwa na kikundi cha watu wanaozingatia vitendo vyao badala ya kuingia tu. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kipengele kingine cha Quaker ni lengo la hatua ya moja kwa moja isiyo na vurugu, ambayo inafanywa kuwa na nguvu zaidi kwa kuiweka katika mazingira ya vurugu ya maisha halisi duniani (ndege za vita ambazo ziko tayari kupiga raia kesho asubuhi). Ulionaje wachezaji wanaoshughulikia ukweli wa kufanya kitendo hiki cha kikatili cha kukomesha vurugu? <\/b><\/h4>\n

Mtazamo wangu ulikuwa pamoja na mistari ile ile ya kutokuwa na vurugu sio juu ya kutokuwepo kwa migogoro, lakini kuwa zaidi juu ya kukiri giza la ulimwengu. Na hapana, sisi si kwenda kuwa wote nzuri na fluffy na kuifunga nje. Tutasema, ”Sawa, tunaweza kufanya nini kivitendo?” Lakini si lazima kuwa na tabia ya uangalifu. <\/span> Ilikuwa muhimu kwangu kwamba wachezaji kwenye mchezo hawawezi kufanya chochote kwa walinzi. Hawawezi hata kuwafungia vyumbani; hakika hawawezi kukabiliana na walinzi. Mchezo pia hutumia vikataji vya bolt, viunzi na misimbo ya kuondoa silaha badala ya vilipuzi, kwa sababu husababisha uharibifu mdogo. Hii ni hadithi kuhusu <\/span>kupokonya silaha <\/span><\/i>silaha. Wakataji wa bolt ni safi na nadhifu, wakipitia nyaya ili kugeuza ndege kwa usalama. Hakuna hatari kwamba mtu mwingine atajeruhiwa\u2014na katika mchezo ambapo motisha yako ni kusimamisha ndege zisiwalipue watu, hili ni jambo la kuzingatia! Kwa hivyo nilitaka kuuliza, ”Tunaweza kufanya nini ambacho ni cha vitendo, ambacho ni bora, lakini ambacho hakiongezi mzunguko wa vurugu?” <\/span><\/p>\n

Pia unaeleza kuwa katika ulimwengu wa kweli, wanaharakati kwa kawaida hunaswa kabla ya kufanikiwa katika lengo lao, lakini kwamba umakini wa vyombo vya habari unaotokana ni fursa ya kuongeza ufahamu wa umma kuhusu suala fulani. Kwa nini ilikuwa muhimu kwako kujumuisha hiyo? <\/b><\/h4>\n

Kweli, kwanza, sikutaka watu wafikirie kwamba wanapaswa kutoka na kufanya hivi. Inabidi ufikirie kwa makini sana kuhusu hilo. Na ndio, nataka watu wapingane, lakini wapingane kwa uangalifu. Huu ni mchezo, sio seti ya maagizo. Ni jambo la mtindo ambalo linaweza kuhama au kupinga mtazamo wa mtu kidogo kidogo. Nadharia yangu ya kibinafsi ya mabadiliko inahusu hatua ndogo. Pia nadhani inaonyesha uchawi wa kuigiza. Kuna michezo mingi huko nje ambapo, kwa mfano, unapata kuigiza ukiwa askari. Na ninapata kuwa watu wengi wanavutiwa kufanya hivyo kwa sababu sio kitu wanachofanya katika maisha yao ya kila siku. Lakini kuna mambo mengine mengi ambayo watu hawafanyi katika maisha yao ya kila siku, na inaweza kuwa nzuri kama wangeweza kuigiza kufanya baadhi ya mambo hayo mengine. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kwa hivyo ni nini kinachofuata kwa Michezo ya Wapinzani?<\/b><\/h4>\n

Naam, kwanza, ningependa kusema kwamba niliacha kazi yangu mwaka mmoja uliopita hasa kwa sababu nina watoto wawili wadogo sana. Kwa hivyo nimekuwa nikiwalea na kufanya kazi hii. <\/span>Nimekuwa na bahati sana kuwa na dirisha kidogo maishani mwangu ambapo ninaweza kufanya hivi. Na dirisha hilo bado liko wazi, kwa hivyo ninashangaa, ndio, ni nini kinachofuata? Kuna mambo mengi ambayo ningependa kufanya: aina ya wigo kutoka kwa michezo halisi ya ndondi hadi kufanya mazoezi ya warsha. Hivi sasa, ninafanyia kazi michezo miwili inayowezekana, yote kuhusu kupiga kura. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ilisasishwa Aprili 1: Mengi yamebadilika tangu tulipoandikiana mara ya mwisho Februari. Je, kuenea kwa virusi vya corona kumeathiri vipi wewe na kazi yako? <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Mambo mawili: Kwanza, nilikuwa nikiangalia kuunda mchezo mpya unaozingatia mifumo ya upigaji kura na demokrasia. Kwa bahati mbaya, mchezo huo ulikusudiwa kwa vikundi vya watu watatu hadi nane, na kwa hivyo imekuwa ngumu sana kucheza jaribio! Kwa sababu ya janga hili, ninaweza kuwa nikisimamisha maendeleo ya mchezo huo kwa muda. Jambo la pili ni kwamba nina muda mdogo wa kutumia kufikiria kuhusu michezo mpya. Kwa vile nina watoto wawili wadogo (mtoto wa miaka mitatu na wa mwaka mmoja) na huduma ya watoto imefungwa nchini Uingereza, ina maana kwamba ninapata muda mchache zaidi wa kufanya kazi. Kufungia ni ngumu kwa watoto wadogo, haswa wakati hali ya hewa inazidi kuwa nzuri. Na kama mtangulizi, hakika ninatazamia kuwa na wakati zaidi peke yangu! <\/p>\n

Jambo lingine nitaongeza ni kwamba nimesikia kutoka kwa Marafiki kadhaa ambao wanasema kwamba wamekuwa wakicheza Disarm the Base katika kufuli. Mtu mmoja ambaye amekuwa akicheza toleo la solo mara nyingi anasema alikuwa anaanza kufikiria kama mchezo wa kompyuta, lakini analogi! Hii badala amused yangu. Toleo la solo labda litakuwa muhimu kwa watu wengine, haswa wale ambao wamejitenga peke yao. <\/p>\n

Wasomaji wanaweza kufuata kazi ya Jessica Metheringham na kununua nakala ya Disarm the Base katika
\n dissentgames.com<\/i>
\n<\/a> . Faida yoyote kutokana na uundaji wa mchezo huu huenda kwa Kampeni Dhidi ya Biashara ya Silaha, shirika lenye makao yake makuu nchini Uingereza linalofanya kazi kukomesha biashara ya kimataifa ya silaha. <\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Jessica Metheringham.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tunazungumza na mtayarishaji wa Quaker wa mchezo mpya wa ubao wa kupinga vita, wa hatua za moja kwa moja.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5090,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10078],"tags":[20494,21244,10736,14144,11782,21246,10914,10859,10737,21245,11201,11091],"fpb_issue_category":[10265],"class_list":["post-3129995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mahojiano-2","tag-hong-kong","tag-jessica-metheringham","tag-kazi","tag-makubaliano","tag-mchezo","tag-michezo-ya-upinzani","tag-mtu","tag-nambari","tag-quakers","tag-rafiki-wa-uingereza","tag-vita","tag-vurugu","fpb_issue_category-jimbo-la-taasisi-za-quaker"],"yoast_head":"\nMahojiano na Jessica Metheringham, mtayarishaji wa Disarm the Base - Friends Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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