{"id":3130398,"date":"2020-02-01T01:30:04","date_gmt":"2020-02-01T06:30:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\/"},"modified":"2020-02-01T01:30:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-01T06:30:04","slug":"kutoweka-na-matumaini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\/","title":{"rendered":"Kutoweka na Matumaini"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/a>
Faru mweupe wa kusini akiwa na ndama wake katika Zoo ya San Diego, Mei 2017. \u00a9 San Diego Zoo Safari Park\/creativecommons.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

Basi, sasa inadumu imani, tumaini na upendo, haya matatu; na lililo kuu katika hayo ni upendo. <\/span>\u2014 1 Wakorintho 13:13<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

O<\/span> milioni moja. Hiyo ndiyo idadi ya viumbe vilivyo katika hatari ya kutoweka, kulingana na tathmini ya hivi majuzi iliyofadhiliwa na Umoja wa Mataifa. Sisi, kama Quaker, tunapataje tumaini wakati asilimia 75 ya eneo la nchi kavu la sayari hiyo limebadilishwa sana na utendaji wa wanadamu? Tunapata wapi tumaini wakati spishi nusu milioni zinakosa makazi ya kutosha kwa ajili ya kuishi kwa muda mrefu? Tumaini liko wapi wakati aina moja kati ya nane inatishiwa kutoweka?<\/span><\/p>\n

Je, spishi iliyo hatarini inaweza kupona, kwa msaada wa kibinadamu? Na sisi, kama Quakers, tunawezaje kushiriki katika jitihada kama hiyo? <\/span><\/p>\n

”Kuokoa spishi ya faru kutokana na kutoweka ni jambo ambalo halijawahi kushuhudiwa, na tuko hapa kutafakari kwa matumaini juu ya uwezekano huo,” alisema Oliver Ryder, mkurugenzi wa jeni za uhifadhi katika Taasisi ya Kimataifa ya Utafiti wa Uhifadhi wa Zoo ya San Diego. Mwanachama mahiri wa Mkutano wa La Jolla (Calif.), Oliver alinialika kuhudhuria warsha na kongamano la kipekee kwenye bustani ya wanyama ya Safari Park mnamo Oktoba 2019. Jukumu langu lilikuwa kuwa watu wa kuabudu na kuwa na utulivu wa kutafakari huku wanafikra mashuhuri wakijadili masuala ya kijamii na kimaadili yanayohusika katika kuwaokoa vifaru weupe wa kaskazini kutokana na kuangamia. Oliver aliongoza kesi kwa kutumia taratibu za upole na wazi za Quaker. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ilikuwa ni fursa yangu adimu, kama mzee, kuketi kimya kwenye Nuru kama wasomi na wanasayansi walivyojadiliana, kwa, kwa maneno ya George Fox, \u201ckutulia na kutulia . . . kutoka kwa mawazo [yangu] mwenyewe . . . Msemo wa Thomas R. Kelly \u201cupesi unaoendelea kufanywa upya\u201d uliniweka katikati wakati wote wa kesi katika hali ya usikivu, \u201cambapo pumzi na utulivu wa Milele ni mzito juu yetu na tumejitoa kabisa kwa [Uwepo wa Kiungu].\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n

Nilielewa zaidi sayansi ya viumbe kuliko nilivyotarajia, na niliguswa kihisia na kujitolea kwa moyo kwa kila mzungumzaji. La muhimu zaidi, nilichangamshwa na matumaini niliposhiriki washiriki katika Nuru na upendo walipokuwa wakiibua maswali, kuchunguza hatari na manufaa, na kutoa maoni na maadili yanayoibuka. <\/span><\/p>\n

”Tuna matumaini,” alisema Oliver, ”kwa sababu vifaru wawili weupe wa kaskazini bado wako hai, na tunatunza kundi kubwa la vifaru weupe wa kusini hapa Safari Park. Tuna mtoto mwenye afya nzuri chini; ana uzito wa pauni 510 akiwa na umri wa wiki kumi, aliyezaliwa na mama mzazi kupitia usaidizi wa teknolojia ya uzazi ambayo tumekuwa tukiishi kwenye seli za Zoo. Tuliweza kurudisha panya wa mfukoni wa Pasifiki kwenye makazi yake ya asili, na kusikia filimbi za kondomu za California zikiruka bila malipo, kwa hivyo, tunatumai kuwalinda vifaru weupe wa kaskazini.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ilistaajabisha kukutana na viumbe hawa wenye haiba kwa karibu, walioletwa na mlinzi kiongozi Jonnie Caprio na wafanyakazi wa mbuga ya wanyama. Victoria wa pauni elfu nne alikuja alipoitwa, mtoto Edward akicheza kamari karibu nyuma. Victoria alikata vipande vya tufaha kutoka kwa mkono wa Jonnie na kututazama kwa kuridhika, huku Edward akiruka-ruka karibu. Anastawi kwa maziwa ya mama na anajaribu kula nyasi kama yeye, lakini meno yake bado hayajaingia. Alizaliwa kwa usaidizi wa kuzaliana kwa upandishaji mbegu kwa kutumia mbegu zilizogandishwa kutoka kwa faru mweupe mwingine wa kusini, alizaliwa\u2014baada ya ujauzito wa miezi 16\u2014tarehe 29 Julai 2019. njia yake ya kufikia ukubwa wa tani mbili pamoja na wazee wake. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
San Diego Zoo Safari Park ishara ya barabarani. \u00a9 commons.wikimedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Wakati wanadamu wanaona megafauna (wanyama wakubwa au wakubwa) kama dots kwa mbali, tunaweza kuunda uhusiano wa mbali nao, lakini vifaru wana uhusiano wa karibu sana. Wanasitawi kwa upendo na uangalifu, kama sisi tunavyofanya. Jonnie huwafunza kukanyaga kwenye mzani anapoulizwa, kujisaidia haja kubwa kabla ya kufanyiwa mitihani ya puru, kusimama tuli wakati wa taratibu za matibabu, na kuweka midomo wazi wakati wa mitihani ya meno. Vifaru wawili wa kike katika Mbuga ya Wanyama ya San Diego hawapendi kuwa mama wajawazito, kwa hivyo wanazurura bila kufuata taratibu. Wengine wanashiriki kwa hiari katika Mpango wa Uokoaji Jeni wa Kifaru wa Kaskazini, unaohusisha mbinu mpya za uzazi kwa spishi za faru. Kila mtu anayefanya kazi kwenye mradi huo ni mwangalifu sana. Zaidi ya yote: wanajali. Na zote ni sehemu ya mwili unaokua wa matumaini. <\/span><\/p>\n

Vifaru wa kale walizurura bure kwa eons, hadi waliuawa na wanadamu kwa ajili ya pembe zao. Sudan, mwanamume wa mwisho wa aina yake, alikufa mwaka wa 2018. Oktoba 2019 <\/span>Kijiografia cha Taifa<\/span><\/i> iliangazia picha ya Ami Vitale ya Sudan kwenye jalada. Binti yake na mjukuu wake walinusurika, lakini bila tumaini la kuzaliana. Wana uhusiano wa karibu na vifaru weupe wa kusini, ambao baadhi yao pia wanaishi katika mbuga ya wanyama ya Safari Park. <\/span><\/p>\n

Baada ya kuwashangaa Victoria na Edward, nilijikuta nikimtafakari Amani, nikitafuna nyasi kwenye boma lake. Yeye ni faru mwenye afya ya pauni 5,000, na alikuwa mjamzito wakati huo, akikaribia tarehe yake ya kuzaliwa (alijifungua ndama jike mwenye afya aitwaye Future mnamo Novemba 21, 2019). Kutafakari ni aina ya kuona ambayo ni zaidi ya kutazama tu, kwa sababu inajumuisha kutambua\u2014na hivyo kuthamini\u2014kile tunachotazama. Akili ya tafakuri haituambii nini cha kuona\u2014inatufundisha jinsi ya kuona, na nilikuwa karibu vya kutosha kutazama mtazamo wa matumaini katika jicho la Amani alipokuwa akingojea umama. <\/span><\/p>\n

Nikiwatazama kwa uangalifu wanadamu waliojitolea kwa misheni ya San Diego Zoo Global, niliona matumaini yao kama zaidi ya matumaini ya kibinafsi. Miongoni mwa watafiti waliojitolea wa seli na molekuli, wanamaadili, wanasheria, wanabiolojia synthetic, wanasosholojia, madaktari wa mifugo, walezi wa wanyama, wafadhili, na waandishi wa habari, matumaini ni kwanza kabisa nishati ya kutoa uhai. Kwa pamoja, ninaona hawa maono wakijumuisha ”mwili wa matumaini.” Baadhi ya watu wa Quaker wanaweza kuuita \u201cmwili wa Kristo.\u201d Iwe tunatumia lugha takatifu au ya kilimwengu kuielezea, tumaini lililotiwa moyo likawa ukweli wa kipekee kwangu wakati wa kongamano la siku mbili lililoandaliwa na Taasisi ya Utafiti wa Uhifadhi. Nilitazama tumaini katika kila uso na kulisikia kwa kila sauti, nikikuzwa na huruma iliyoenea na kujitolea kumrudisha mnyama anayedanganya kutoka kwenye shimo la kutoweka. Mwili wa matumaini hufanya zaidi ya kuhifadhi spishi zinazoweza kupotea: pia hutoa nishati ya nguvu ya kuelekeza mkondo wa mageuzi ya kiroho kati ya wanadamu. Mwili wa Kristo unatengeneza njia ya mambo yajayo. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kama mzee wa Quaker, nilipata fursa ya kujumuishwa katika mkutano huu wa msingi. Nilipenda kuweza kuketi kimya katika Mwanga wa Kristo na kuwashikilia viumbe wote katika maombi ya kutafakari. Ilinipa ladha nzuri ya tumaini, na ninataka zaidi. Kuwa sehemu ya mwili hai wa Kristo sio tu kutia moyo, ni kutamani. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ibada ya utulivu kati ya Marafiki hufungua macho yetu kutazama ukweli wa maisha katika ukamilifu wake. Kutazama wanadamu na wanyama kwa macho ya upendo hutuwezesha kujitosa katika upeo mpana, usio na mwisho ambapo tunajikuta tunaongozwa kuchangia kwa moyo wote zaidi kwa mwili unaoibuka wa matumaini katika enzi ya hasara kubwa za sayari. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tumaini liko wapi wakati aina moja kati ya nane inatishiwa kutoweka?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5090,"featured_media":3083132,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9937],"tags":[21981,21992,21987,17133,10900,10737,21988,21990,21985,21982],"fpb_issue_category":[10264],"class_list":["post-3130398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-utunzaji-wa-ardhi","tag-ami-vitale","tag-imefadhiliwa-na-umoja-wa-mataifa","tag-jonnie-caprio","tag-kijiografia-cha-taifa","tag-mungu","tag-quakers","tag-san-diego-zoo-global","tag-sudan","tag-victoria-ya-pauni-elfu-nne","tag-wakorintho-mmoja","fpb_issue_category-februari-2020"],"yoast_head":"\nKutoweka na Matumaini - Friends Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sw_KE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kutoweka na Matumaini\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tumaini liko wapi wakati aina moja kati ya nane inatishiwa kutoweka?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Friends Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/friendsjournal\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-02-01T06:30:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Earthcare-featured-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"779\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"438\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Friends Journal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Kutoweka na Matumaini\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@friendsournal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@friendsournal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Friends Journal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Friends Journal\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/315ffb22a36ecbabdf5dbdc09d7d1eb7\"},\"headline\":\"Kutoweka na Matumaini\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-02-01T06:30:04+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1128,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/01\\\/Earthcare-featured-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Ami Vitale\",\"Imefadhiliwa na Umoja wa Mataifa\",\"Jonnie Caprio\",\"Kijiografia cha Taifa\",\"Mungu\",\"Quakers\",\"San Diego Zoo Global\",\"Sudan\",\"Victoria ya pauni elfu nne\",\"Wakorintho Mmoja\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Utunzaji wa ardhi\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sw-KE\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/kutoweka-na-matumaini\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kutoweka na Matumaini - 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