{"id":3132578,"date":"2025-11-01T02:35:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-01T06:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\/"},"modified":"2025-11-26T11:16:29","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T16:16:29","slug":"onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\/","title":{"rendered":"Onyesho Nzuri kwa Mahakama ya Bundi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

Na miiba itamea katika majumba yake . . . itakuwa makao ya mazimwi, na uwanja wa bundi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2014 Isaya 34:13 .<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n

Siku ilianza kufifia. Pango lilikuwa kwenye mwanga mwepesi wa dhahabu wa majira ya alasiri, upepo ukipitisha vidole vyake kwenye matawi ya misonobari iliyotandazwa kwenye ufa kwenye paa lake. <\/p>\n\n

Maneno ya hapo awali yaliibuka akilini mwake, kwake na kwa wengine:<\/p>\n\n

Mwanamume mmoja mwenye uhuishaji na mwenye mvuto licha ya ndevu zake za kijivu na amejikunyata, alipanda mteremko mdogo hadi kwenye mdomo wa pango na kuingia nyumbani kwake, akifagia vazi nene lililokuwa limemzunguka kwenye ndoano. <\/p>\n\n

\u201cMungu Mwenyezi anawapenda viumbe vyake vyote vya kibinadamu kwa usawa.\u201d<\/p>\n\n

”Wajinga wasio na akili! Hili haliwezi kuvumiliwa!”<\/p>\n\n

Sauti ya mkewe ilikata sauti yake. ”Vema, Benjamin, ilikuwa onyesho nzuri kwa uwanja wa bundi?” <\/p>\n\n

Akageuka, akatabasamu Sarah, aliyekuwa akimsubiri, kama alivyokuwa siku hizi.<\/p>\n\n

Aliweka vitu alivyokuwa amebeba kwenye meza: kitabu kilichofungwa kwa ngozi chenye mwanya, shimo lililochakaa katikati yake, nata na giza na jekundu, na begi ndogo ya kitambaa iliyolowekwa na kimiminika kilekile cha mnato. Baada ya kuwasha moto, alitupa vitu hivi ndani ya moto kabla ya kusugua mikono yake vizuri, iliyotiwa madoa na juisi kutoka kwa begi na kitabu. <\/p>\n\n

”Haiwezi kamwe kuchukua yoyote ya hayo kinywani mwangu, Sarah,” alielezea juu ya bega lake kwa mke wake. ”Juisi ya pokeberry ni ya kudhuru, ya kudhuru.” <\/p>\n\n

”Hakuna mtu mwingine aliyechukua yoyote, natumai. Benjamin?”<\/p>\n\n

Aliacha kusugua kwa muda, akichechemea juu ya bega lake. ”Sarah, tafadhali.” <\/p>\n\n

”Samahani. Bundi wa ukiwa na mazimwi wa uharibifu katika mkutano walifanya nini?”<\/p>\n\n

Benjamin Lay alianza kufungua vifungo vya koti la askari alilokuwa amevaa. ”Subira, Sarah. Ikiwa huwezi kunisindikiza, ni lazima usubiri hadi nitakapokuwa tayari kukuambia.” <\/p>\n\n

”Haiwezi kusaidiwa kuwa sikuwapo.”<\/p>\n\n

Alikubali maneno yake kwa mkato wa kutikisa kichwa. ”Hata hivyo, lazima nivue nguo hizi za kutisha, nivae kitu kingine zaidi, na kuweka kitu cha kupika. Nitachoma turnips na siagi mkate.” Kichwa chake kilitetemeka kidogo, sauti yake ikawa ngumu kidogo. ”Kwangu mimi bila shaka. Hutajiunga.” <\/p>\n\n

Sauti ya Sarah ilishikilia alama ya chuki. ”Bila shaka, Benjamin, sote tunajua hilo.” <\/p>\n\n

Weka maji yaliyowekwa kwenye joto huku akimenya turnips; mapovu yalikunja makucha hadi kwenye uso wa maji ya fedha huku akikwangua na kukata mboga zilizofanana na guruneti.<\/p>\n\n

\u201cKuzunguka pande zote kulikuwa na watu mashuhuri wa Quaker, wakiwa wamevalia mavazi na mapambo yao ya Siku ya Kwanza. Moyo wangu uliinama kwa wale wenye majivuno waitwao Quakers, Sarah, bundi na mazimwi wengi sana waliofungwa vizuri na kuheshimika ndani ya ngozi laini ya kiatu na kitambaa bora zaidi. . . .<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Baadaye, sahani ya turnips iliyochomwa mbele yake na kikombe cha maziwa ya joto ili kuosha, Lay alikuwa tayari kuwaambia hadithi.<\/p>\n\n

”Nafikiri wengi hawakuweza kumtambua Benjamini Mdogo, akiwa amejificha ndani ya koti hilo nene.”<\/p>\n\n

”Vivyo hivyo hawakufanya. Huenda wameingilia kati yako.”<\/p>\n\n

”Nathubutu kusema. Sio kila siku mtu anavuruga Mkutano wa Mwaka wa Philadelphia. Nilipita katikati ya umati hadi kwenye chumba cha mkutano. Pande zote walikuwa watu wa Quaker, wamevaa mavazi yao ya siku ya kwanza na mapambo. Moyo wangu uliwainamia wale wanaojiita Quakers, Sarah, bundi wengi na joka lililofunikwa ndani ya kitambaa laini na cha heshima. .<\/p>\n\n

Aliweza kusikia sauti yake ikipanda kidogo. Alivuta maziwa na kula kipande cha zamu iliyochomwa, akijishughulisha na ngozi nyororo na unga laini wa ndani. <\/p>\n\n

Sauti ya Sarah ilivunja ukimya. ”Ninajua jinsi unavyopata mambo hayo magumu, Benjamin, lakini hilo si muhimu; usijali.” <\/p>\n\n

Lay popped kipande kingine cha turnip katika kinywa chake, sipped maziwa yake.<\/p>\n\n

\u201cUmesema kweli, lakini ninakiri kiburi changu mwenyewe kiliruka kwa jinsi wale wapanda mashua, waliotoka Uingereza, walivyoweza kunipata kwa heshima ya Quaker kama wahudumu wa Neno waliorekodiwa kwa kelele zao za kipuuzi\u2026. Wanaume kama Morris, Pemberton, na Kinsey\u2026 kupanda.\u201d<\/p>\n\n

”Lakini ilifanyika?”<\/p>\n\n

”Kwa sasa, Roho alinifungulia uwanja mzuri wa ukimya, na nilisimama, na kuifanya kama tulivyokubaliana: hotuba, upanga, na yote.”<\/p>\n\n

”Kwa hiyo umeridhika, Benjamin?”<\/p>\n\n

”Ilikuwa onyesho zuri kama ningeweza kujipanga mwenyewe, Sarah. Lakini nimeridhika? Wakati tu magugu ya utumwa yamechimbwa na mzizi, katika kila sehemu ambayo yanaweza kupatikana. Je! hukumbuki jinsi ilivyokuwa huko Barbados?”<\/p>\n\n

”Bila shaka, Benjamin.”<\/p>\n\n

Lay alitazama mabaki ya turnip kwenye sahani yake kwa muda, kumbukumbu zikimjaa akilini.<\/p>\n\n

”Richard Parrot, Cooper, Quaker bora, anayeitwa.”<\/p>\n\n

”Nakumbuka, Benjamin.”<\/p>\n\n

”Mquaker mashuhuri ambaye alipenda sana kuwachapa watumwa wake mijeledi asubuhi ya siku ya Pili ili kuwafundisha ‘heshima.’ Kwa hiyo wengi wa watu hao maskini wangeomboleza kuhusu hali zao walipofika dukani kwetu: ‘Bwana Wangu mtu mbaya sana’; ‘Bibi yangu ni mwanamke mbaya sana.’ Walikuja kwetu kuomba msaada, kuomba tuwasaidie.\u201d<\/p>\n\n

”Ambayo tulitoa kadri tulivyoweza.”<\/p>\n\n

Lay alikoroma. ”Oh ndio. Tuliwapa mabaki, mabaki ambayo tungewatupia mbwa. Maganda yaliyokaushwa yakiwa na wadudu na mabaki ya nyama yanayominywa na funza.” <\/p>\n\n

Na tena, sauti tamu ya Sarah, laini kama upepo, yenye busara kama ya mwanasheria. ”Benjamini, mpenzi wangu, omba usichukue hivyo. Ni nini kingine ambacho tungeweza kufanya?” <\/p>\n\n

Lay hakuweza kuvumilia kuvuka maneno yake na yake, kwa hivyo alifuata kumbukumbu zake: <\/p>\n\n

”Mtu wa Kasuku huyu, mwenye uchu na mfanyakazi mwenye ujuzi, alijipatia Kasuku kiasi cha shilingi saba sita kila siku aliyofanya kazi, alituambia, sivyo, ‘Bwana wangu Kasuku mtu mbaya sana, piga viboko maskini Negro evee Munne Morning kwa notin wakati wote! Mimi si kubeba tena.’<\/p>\n\n

”Benjamini …”<\/p>\n\n

”Na hakuvumilia zaidi, sivyo, Sarah? Alijinyonga usiku ule wa Siku ya Kwanza. Wakati wote tulipoishi Barbados. Tulimjua Parrot na tulizungumza naye, lakini angeendelea kuwatumia watumwa wake kwa ukatili … … Joka kweli.”<\/p>\n\n

Lay akatazama juu kutoka vipande vya baridi vya chakula kwenye sahani yake; akamtazama mke wake, Sara; na kujitazama kwa miaka ambayo ilikuwa imepita tangu walipomaliza majaribio yao ya kuishi Barbados. Sauti ya mkewe ilisikika kwa upole hewani. <\/p>\n\n

”Ninakubali kwamba alikuwa joka, Mpendwa, mkatili.”<\/p>\n\n

Benjamin Lay alitazama juu mchoro wa penseli wa mke wake ambao alikuwa amehifadhi nyumbani kwao miaka mitatu iliyopita tangu alipofariki.<\/p>\n\n

”Alikuwa joka kuwa na uhakika, Sarah, lakini sisi si bundi?”<\/p>\n\n

\u201cUnamaanisha nini mume?\u201d<\/p>\n\n

”Hatukupigana kadri tulivyoweza.”<\/p>\n\n

”Ni nini kingine ambacho tungefanya, Benjamin? Tulikuwa tunapigania kuishi sisi wenyewe.”<\/p>\n\n

Lay alitazama ng’ambo mchoro wa mwanamke ambaye alikuwa akimpenda na bado anampenda, kisha akarudi kwenye mabaki ya mlo wake, kikombe cha maziwa kilichotolewa. Machozi ya hasira na aibu yalimtoka mboni za macho yake, akatazama pembeni kwenye mdomo wa pango. \u201cMola wetu hatunasihi tuweke nafaka katika ghala zetu au dhahabu katika hazina zetu.\u201d <\/p>\n\n

”Hatukuwa tukiweka nafaka wala dhahabu, mume, ila tu kutafuta chakula cha kutosha kwa matumbo yetu ili tuendelee.”<\/p>\n\n

Daima tamu na busara. Aligundua kuwa alikuwa akiingiza mkono wake kwenye ngumi; misumari ikauma kwenye kiganja chake. Akaangusha mkono wake tena. Sarah alikuwa amewahi kuwa mhudumu aliyerekodiwa katika mikutano ya Quaker wakati wake, lakini hakuwahi kuchukuliwa kuwa anakubalika: mizinga mingi iliyolegea. Haitabiriki. Sikuahirisha utaratibu wa injili. Pshaw! Roho alipoondoka, ni nani aliyethubutu kumpinga? <\/p>\n\n

Walitaka hata kumtenganisha yeye na Sara: walikuwa wamedai cheti chao cha ndoa. Na alikuwa amekataa katakata kuikabidhi kwao. Machozi yalimtoka tena alipotazama tena mchoro wa penseli; hiyo ndiyo sura pekee ya kimwili aliyokuwa nayo mpendwa wake Sara. Wakati fulani akili yake nzuri ilimkasirisha kupita maneno. Hata hivyo alikuwa amesimamisha meli yao huku akiweka njia ya dhoruba baada ya dhoruba. <\/p>\n\n

Alivuta maziwa yake ya mwisho. Ilikuwa creamy lakini baridi sana sasa. \u201cNimekukosa, Sarah,\u201d alinong\u2019ona. <\/p>\n\n

”Na mimi, Benyamini.”<\/p>\n\n

Nje ya ukingo wa mdomo wa pango, mahali fulani kwenye misonobari mirefu, bundi alilia. Mahali pengine zaidi, dubu alinguruma. Lay alitabasamu. Yeye na Sara walipenda kuzungumza juu ya bundi wa ukiwa na mazimwi wa uharibifu ambao Isaya alizungumza. Akiwa anaugua, aliingiza kipande kingine cha kuni kwenye moto. Akitazama rafu zake, jicho lake liliangukia kwenye kitabu cha Thomas Tryon , Njia ya Afya, Maisha Marefu na Furaha<\/em> . ”Nitasoma kurasa chache ninaposubiri kulala, Sarah.” Akatandika kitanda chake na kujiandaa kwa ajili ya usiku. <\/p>\n\n

Muda mfupi baadaye, huku kurasa za kitabu hicho zikiwa zimetanda mbele yake na mwanga wa moto ukififia, ghafla aliketi kitandani mwake na kuizungumzia tena picha hiyo.<\/p>\n\n

Je! wataona, Sarah?<\/p>\n\n

”Sijui, Benjamin, lazima tusubiri na kuomba.”<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
Mchoro na Ann Lou <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Siku ya Kumi na Tisa ya Mwezi wa Tisa, katika Mwaka wa Bwana wetu 1738<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n

Ripoti ya wazee wa Mkutano wa Burlington wanaohitajika kushughulikia Benjamin Lay asiye na hisia na mtukutu wakati wa fujo wakati wa mkutano wa kila mwaka siku hii. <\/p>\n\n

Mkutano wa kila mwaka ulianza vizuri vya kutosha, hadi yule msumbufu mashuhuri akainuka ghafla. Kilio kimoja au viwili vilisikika kuzunguka chumba. Kelele zote ziliisha, hata hivyo, alipotupa koti lake kuu ili kufichua chini ya sare ya mwanajeshi yenye rangi ya samawati, na kuchomoa\u2014upanga! <\/p>\n\n

Lay alisema hivi: \u201cMarafiki, nimelazimika kuwaonyesha ninyi kwamba Mungu Mweza-Yote anawapenda viumbe Wake wote wa kibinadamu kwa usawa. Ndiyo, matajiri na maskini, wanaume na wanawake, Weupe na Weusi sawasawa. Ikiwa hivyo ndivyo, kutunza watumwa ndiyo dhambi kubwa zaidi ulimwenguni.<\/p>\n\n

Sisi wazee tulikuwa karibu kumkaribia, jambo ambalo bila shaka lilimchochea kuchukua hatua kwa kutuma. Akiinua kitabu cheusi chenye alama ya ngozi kinachoashiria Biblia na upanga, kwa mshangao wa wale waliokuwa karibu naye zaidi, alithubutu kuendelea: <\/p>\n\n

\u201cNdivyo Mungu atakavyomwaga damu ya watu wote wanaowatumikisha wanadamu wenzao.\u201d Kwa kusema hivyo, aliingiza ncha ya upanga kwenye Biblia. Hii ilikuwa ni kitu gani kisicho cha kawaida? Damu zikichuruzika kutoka humo chini mikononi na mikononi mwake, zikiwatapakaa watu wengi waliokuwa wameketi karibu naye. <\/p>\n\n

Zaidi ya mwanamke mmoja mle chumbani alizimia. Tulipomwekea mikono, Lay alijitahidi kukitikisa kitabu hicho kwa nguvu iwezekanavyo, akiwamiminia matone mekundu wale waliokuwa wameketi karibu zaidi. <\/p>\n\n

Kundi hilo lilipokuwa likitumbukia kwenye machafuko, yule msumbufu asiye na hasira alisongamana kutoka chumbani na maswali yetu ya hasira masikioni mwake: \u201cKwa nini, kwa nini umefanya jambo kama hili?\u201d Jibu lake lote lilitoka kwa nabii Isaya: \u201cNimeapa kwa nafsi yangu, Neno limetoka kinywani mwangu katika haki, wala halitarudi.\u201d Kutokuwa na uwezo! <\/p>\n\n

Wazee walipata upanga, na kufuatia mahojiano, Benjamin Lay alijiondoa kwenye tovuti. Tukio zima la kusikitisha, ole, linathibitisha maoni yetu kwamba mtu huyu hafai kujumuishwa kwenye orodha yetu ya wanachama. Katika akili yake mbovu, yeye ni mtu wa heshima anayefanya kazi ya Mungu, lakini jinsi mtu kama huyo, akiibua matukio ya hasira na kufadhaika, na kutaka mwisho wa mapokeo yanayokubalika ambayo juu yake utajiri mwingi na usalama wa Jumuiya hii ya Madola unategemea inaweza kuzingatiwa kuwa ni kutekeleza kazi ya Bwana, hutuchanganya kwa kweli. <\/p>\n\n

Tunapendekeza kwa mkutano kwamba saa mahususi itunzwe Benjamin Lay papo hapo, na iwapo atashukiwa kuwa na hila mbaya zaidi, kwamba hatua zichukuliwe ili kupunguza tabia yake zaidi. <\/p>\n\n

Tunaamini kwamba Bwana atailinda Kweli ionekane.<\/p>\n\n

Imesainiwa siku hii, Anthony Morris Israel Pemberton John Kinsey<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Benjamin Lay anarudi nyumbani kutoka kwenye mkutano wa kila mwaka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5090,"featured_media":3132397,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9822],"tags":[],"fpb_issue_category":[25267],"class_list":["post-3132578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vipengele","fpb_issue_category-fiction"],"yoast_head":"\nOnyesho Mzuri kwa Mahakama ya Bundi - Ujasiri wa Quaker katika Fiction<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Doering huhuisha hadithi ya Benjamin Lay katika hadithi ya ubunifu, yenye utajiri wa kiroho, ikiweka wazi "bundi" wa unafiki na ukosefu wa haki katika historia ya Quaker.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sw_KE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Onyesho Nzuri kwa Mahakama ya Bundi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Doering huhuisha hadithi ya Benjamin Lay katika hadithi ya ubunifu, yenye utajiri wa kiroho, ikiweka wazi "bundi" wa unafiki na ukosefu wa haki katika historia ya Quaker.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/sw\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Friends Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/friendsjournal\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-01T06:35:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-26T16:16:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.friendsjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Doering_featured.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"725\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Friends Journal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@friendsournal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@friendsournal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Friends Journal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Friends Journal\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/315ffb22a36ecbabdf5dbdc09d7d1eb7\"},\"headline\":\"Onyesho Nzuri kwa Mahakama ya Bundi\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-01T06:35:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-26T16:16:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1668,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/Doering_featured.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Vipengele\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sw-KE\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.friendsjournal.org\\\/sw\\\/onyesho-nzuri-kwa-mahakama-ya-bundi\\\/\",\"name\":\"Onyesho Mzuri kwa Mahakama ya Bundi - 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